Credit Score Improves by Paying on Time

These days, everyone seems to be concerned about his or her credit score. Lenders and credit bureaus have made it clear that the credit score, whether the new VantageScore model or the FICO score model, is a vital part of determining whether or not to extend credit to a consumer. The score is a distillation of a number of factors that make up a consumer's credit history and it allows a lender to see, at a glance if the would-be borrower is worthy of the loan.

Not only will a high credit score make it more likely that a consumer will get a loan, but the score will also help determine whether that loan will be granted at a favorable interest rate. The best interest rates are given to those with the best scores, and those with lower scores will have to pay higher interest rates and fees. Because of this, many consumers are interested in knowing how to improve their scores, and there is not shortage of companies that are willing to provide advice on that topic for a fee.

But the one thing that every consumer can do to increase his or her credit score is easy to do and costs nothing - pay bills on time. It may seem both simple and obvious, but a history of paying bills on time is important to creditors. After all, the decision regarding whether or not to grant a loan is based in part upon whether or not the lender expects to be repaid. The more likely the consumer is to repay, the less likely he or she will be to default.

How a consumer has historically paid bills makes up 35% of the credit score. More than one third of the score is devoted to whether the bills were paid on time or paid at all. No other component makes up as large a portion of the score, and for good reason - lenders want to be repaid! That said, the easiest and cheapest way to start improving a credit score is to make a concerted effort to pay bills on time. It is better to make even a minimum payment on time than it is to pay late and in full. With online bill paying becoming more and more common, it is not possible to schedule bills to be paid automatically, which can be of tremendous benefit to those consumers who aren't too organized and sometimes just forget to pay.

This is one of those cases where the most effective solution also happens to be the cheapest, and this solution is free. If you want to see your credit score increase, make sure that your bills are paid on time.

Credit Repair Scheme Promises Fast Score Increases But May Be Illegal

Establishing a good FICO credit score isn't all that difficult; all you have to do is pay your bills on time. But if you have a bad credit score from a history of not paying your bills promptly, repairing your score and building it up to a level where you can get competitive loan rates can take time. It can take several years of paying your bills on time to build up your score and it can take seven years to wipe out a judgment or a bankruptcy from your credit report. Most consumers, understandably, would rather not wait that long and there is not shortage of companies that promise to repair credit quickly.

Several companies are offering dramatic increases in credit scores of up to 200 points in as little as 60 days using something known as "seasoned credit." The concept is simple - if you are added to the credit account of someone with good credit as a cosigner, that good credit will add to your own credit score. What these companies do, for fees ranging up to $5000, is arrange to add your name as a cosigner to the accounts of willing participants who have good credit of their own.

Adding a cosigner to an account isn't illegal; husbands and wives add each other to their own accounts all the time. What is illegal about this scheme is that it is a deliberate effort to manipulate credit reports and credit scores. If it is done for purposes of qualifying for a loan for which the borrower otherwise wouldn't qualify, such as for a mortgage, it constitutes fraud.

In addition to the questionable legality of the practice, there are some other reasons why this sort of credit "repair" should not be attempted. The idea of having someone else's credit rub off on you works both ways. Customers of these companies have no idea whose accounts their names are being attached to, and if those customers stop paying their bills, then their credit score will go down along with yours. None of this is under your control; you are stuck with whomever they stick you with. Since these companies advertise that once your score increases, you can become part of their "good credit network", it only stands to reason that you may have your name attached to that of a person who only recently had a bad payment history, too.

Increasing your credit score by 200 or more points in 60 days' time sounds like a great idea. But the risks of paying someone thousands of dollars to do it for you are great. It is better to build your credit the old fashioned way by taking your time.